Main Article Content
Abstract
Moral rights are inherent and non-transferable rights of creators, safeguarding the integrity of their work and their honour or reputation. In 2019, the color of 5-Junction Roundabout Monument in Banda Aceh was repainted without authorization, violating the creators’ moral rights. This study investigates the legal implications of this violation, focusing on the unauthorized colour change of the 5-Junction Roundabout Monument. Using a sociological juridical method and qualitative analysis, it explores the challenges in protecting moral rights for architectural works in Indonesia. The findings show that, despite legal provisions under Article 112 of the Copyright Law, enforcement is hindered by low awareness, weak legal culture, and inefficient systems. The creators have not taken legal action due to limited understanding of their rights. The study recommends that stronger enforcement, increased education, and copyright registration are essential to safeguard creators’ moral rights.
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Copyright (c) 2025 Ghadamfar Muflih Idroes, Sri Walny Rahayu

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
References
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References
Nurmaidar S, Rahayu SW. Perlindungan Hak Moral dan Hak Ekonomi Ciptaan Lagu dan/atau Musik Asing Dalam UUHC Tahun 2014. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Bidang Hukum Keperdataan 2017;1:110–23.
Indonesia R. Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 tentang Hak Cipta. Lembaran Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 2014.
Bently L, Sherman B, Gangjee D, Johnson P. Intellectual property law. Oxford university press; 2022.
Bowker RR. Copyright, its History and its Law. BoD–Books on Demand; 2020.
Agusmi R, Rahayu SW. Perlindungan Hak Eksklusif Pencipta Yang Mengumumkan Ciptaannya Melalui Media YouTube. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Bidang Hukum Keperdataan 2020;4:537–48.
Ritawati R, Raihan R, Mustomi O, Syah MI. Copyright in the Digital Age in the Protection of Intellectual Property Rights in Indonesia. International Conference on “Changing of Law: Business Law, Local Wisdom and Tourism Industry”(ICCLB 2023), Atlantis Press; 2023, p. 1358–67. https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-180-7_138.
Gultom HDA, Sukardi E, Waileruny S. Kajian Terhadap Hak Eksklusif Atas Jingle Dari Perspektif Hak Cipta Dan Merek. Ajudikasi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 2021;5:135–50.
Yudiana TC. An Inequality of Moral Rights in Apple Music Platform as A Digital Copyright Protection Infringement. Jurnal Supremasi 2022:17–26. https://doi.org/10.35457/supremasi.v12i2.1971.
Suriadiningrat ST, Deni F. Copyright Legal Protection for Portrait on Trademark (Analysis on Cassation Decision Number 52k/Pdt. Sus-Hki/2021). Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan Hukum 2022;16:283–300. http://doi.org/10.30641/kebijakan.2022.V16.283-300.
Mailangkay F. Kajian Hukum Tentang Hak Moral Pencipta Dan Pengguna Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 Tentang Hak Cipta. Lex Privatum 2017;5.
Peter KY. Moral Rights 2.0. TEX A&M L REV 2014;1:873–81.
Nugroho BSF, Utama MAR. Legal Protection of Copyright in the Globalization Era: A Comparison of Indonesia and China. Journal of Law and Legal Reform 2020;1:671–80. https://doi.org/10.15294/jllr.v1i4.39424.
Dewi CIDL. Penyelesaian Sengketa Terhadap Pelanggaran Moral Dalam Kerangka Perlindungan Hak Cipta. Jurnal Yustitia 2018;12:13–20. https://doi.org/10.62279/yustitia.v12i1.170.
Noor N. Copyright Law in Protecting Creators’exclusive Rights in the Creative Industry: A Comparative Study. The Lawpreneurship Journal 2021;1:200–17. https://doi.org/10.21632/tlj.1.2.200-217.
Darmawan R. Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pencipta Atas Pelanggaran Karya Cipta Arsitektur Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 Tentang Hak Cipta n.d.
Kalra B. Copyright in the courts: How Moral Rights Won the Battle of the Mural. WIPO Magazine 2007.
Mukti Fajar ND, Achmad Y. Dualisme Penelitian Hukum: Normatif & Empiris. Pustaka pelajar; 2010.
Khoa BT, Hung BP, Brahmi MH. Qualitative Research in Social Sciences: Data Collection, Data Analysis and Report Writing. International Journal of Public Sector Performance Management 2023;12:187–209. https://doi.org/10.1504/ijpspm.2023.132247.
Järvinen M, Mik-Meyer N. Qualitative analysis: Eight Approaches for the Social Sciences. Sage; 2020.
Dinas PUPR KBA. Desain Landmark Kawasan Simpang Lima Kota Banda Aceh 2016.